Marrakech: The Complete Guide to the Red City

MARRAKECH 

THE RED CITY

Marrakech is a city in western Morocco, known for its bustling markets, historic sites, and vibrant culture. It is the fourth largest city in Morocco, after Casablanca, Fez, and Tangier.

COOKING IN MARRAKECH

Morocco is characterized by its rich natural diversity and cultural heritage, making it a popular tourist destination. The country boasts stunning landscapes, a mild climate, and, of course, a diverse and delicious cuisine.

Mention any Moroccan city, and the dishes it is famous for immediately come to mind. The most important of these is couscous, a shared meal in all Moroccan cities. Considered a traditional ritual, couscous is served on the tables of Moroccan families every Friday after prayer.

However, Marrakech's kitchen stands out in particular. It is the only Arab city whose dishes have been included in the Business Insider magazine list. In 2015, Marrakech's cuisine ranked 11th in the list of the 25 best cities in the world, a testament to its delicious taste.

Marrakech is a city that is known for its vibrant culture, stunning architecture, and delicious food. If you're planning a trip to Marrakech, be sure to take some time to explore the city's culinary scene.

If you're looking for a more hands-on experience, you can also try cooking at home. There are many cookbooks and websites that offer recipes for Moroccan dishes. Once you've chosen a recipe, head to the market to buy your ingredients. Be sure to bargain with the vendors!

Because of the uniqueness of Marrakesh kitchen, we will take you on a tour to learn about its most important dishes and features:

SOME OF THE MOST POPULAR DISHES IN MARRAKECH CITY :

TAGINE

Tagine is a traditional Moroccan dish that is cooked in a clay pot. It is typically made with meat, vegetables, and spices, and is often served with couscous. Tagines are a popular dish in Rabat, and can be found in restaurants and homes all over the city.

TANJIA

Tanjia is a traditional Moroccan dish rich in flavors. It consists of lamb or beef slowly cooked with vegetables and spices in a special clay pot called a "tanjia".

COUSCOUS

Couscous is a staple of Moroccan cuisine. It is a semolina dish that is often served with meat, vegetables, and sauce. Couscous is a popular dish in Marrakesh, and can be found in restaurants and homes all over the city.

PASTILLA 

Pastilla is a traditional Moroccan dish that is made with a flaky pastry dough filled with pigeon, almonds, and spices. It is a popular dish in Rabat, and can be found in restaurants and homes all over the city.

HARIRA

Harira soup is a traditional Moroccan soup made with lentils, chickpeas, vegetables and spices. It is a popular dish in Rabat, and can be found in restaurants and homes throughout the city.

TEA/ATAI

Moroccan mint tea, also known as attay, is a traditional Moroccan beverage that is made with green tea, mint, and sugar. It is a popular drink in Rabat and can be found in homes and restaurants all over the city.

EGGS WITH KHLEA

Khlea is a traditional Moroccan dish prepared to celebrate January or Eid al-Adha by drying meat with salt and sunlight for several days until it dries out. It is then mixed with grated fat ingredients and olive oil and cooked until the fat disappears and only the meat remains. It is kept in glass bottles for a month or more, then khlea is added to several traditional dishes or eaten on its own. One of the most famous dishes to which khlea is added is fried eggs, making for a truly delectable combination.

LAMB'S HEAD STEAMED

Venture beyond the realm of ordinary cuisine and embark on a culinary adventure in the heart of Marrakech, Morocco. If you're seeking a truly authentic and memorable dining experience, consider indulging in the city's renowned dish: steamed sheep's head.

No tourist can leave the city of palm trees without tasting "Tangia Marrakchia", which is considered the most famous dish in the city. It is prepared by cooking in warm ashes, and after the fire goes out, the tangia is buried in a clay pot under the ashes for 6 hours, after which it is ready to be served.

This dish is distinguished by the fact that it was invented by the men of Marrakech who, due to their work in the traditional crafts industry, would assign one of them to cook.

"Tangia Marrakchia" is served by placing a quantity of meat in the clay pot or "tangia" with a little oil and some spices, in addition to a piece of sour lemon without using any vegetables.

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT MARRAKECH STREET FOOD?

As soon as you set foot in Marrakech's Jemaa el-Fnaa square, you are drawn to the smoke rising from one of its corners, where carts lined with various types of food are lined up.

Among the most prominent of these dishes is "bbouch" or carefully cooked snails, as well as "pastilla marrakchia" stuffed with duck livers, and "baolou" made of steamed sheep's head.

Marrakech is also famous for "bqoula" and sausages called "merguez", as well as "chebakia" which is served with Moroccan mint tea or other herbs upon request.

Light, quick to prepare, and cheap, these are the three basic qualities that are available in "street food", which is popular with many people, including even tourists, who seek to discover those simple popular dishes.

BAQOULA {Watercress}

Bakoula is a traditional Moroccan dish made from vegetables cooked with spices and meat or chicken. Bakoula is similar to a stew and is often served with bread.

BABOSH {SNAIL}

Snail (also known as babouche, tunica, or by its French name: escargot) is a delicious soup made from edible wild snails. Snails are eaten in the Maghreb countries, such as Algeria and Morocco, as well as in Western Europe, such as France, Spain, and Portugal. It is also a traditional dish in Catalan, Cretan and Greek cuisine.

SPONGE {sfenj}

Are common pies in morocco. The origin of the word sponge is due to the method of cooking it, which involves frying it in oil. As a result of the interaction of the yeasts and the materials that make up the dough, the pie absorbs the oil, creating large holes on the inside similar to a sponge.

In Maghreb customs, it can be eaten daily, and it is sold in stores specializing in making it, along with other pies according to the country, where it is eaten hot with coffee or tea and sweetened with sugar or honey.

MAQOUDA (potatoes with eggs)

It is a well-known Moroccan dish. Its preparation does not require a lot of time and effort, nor does it require many ingredients. It can be eaten alone or alongside other dishes such as fish and salads.

The main ingredient of this dish is boiled and mashed potatoes, to which spices, garlic, parsley, yeast, and eggs are added. Balls are formed from them and rolled in flour before being fried in oil.

MSEMEN

 Msemen are a type of Moroccan pancake that is made with semolina and flour. They are often served with honey or jam.It is a popular food in Rabat and can be found in homes and restaurants all over the city.

SIKOOK (couscous with milk)

"Sicok" is a cold Moroccan snack that can be found ready-made in Marrakech's market, known as Souika.

This dish is based mainly on couscous, whether barley couscous or corn couscous, which is steamed in several stages after moistening it with water and adding salt and oil to it. After the couscous is cooked, it is left until it cools and then milk is added to it.

ORANGE JUICE

Marrakech, Morocco, and its vibrant Jamaa el-Fnaa square are renowned for their bustling atmosphere, captivating performances, and tantalizing aromas. Amidst the symphony of sights, sounds, and smells, a refreshing beverage stands out: freshly squeezed orange juice. This ubiquitous drink is not just a thirst quencher; it's a nutritional powerhouse that offers a surprising array of health benefits.

RGHAYF SHAHMA (fatayir bialshahma)

This is an ideal meal for those who love fat, as it is pancakes stuffed with lard and onions, and is often eaten with tea.

Lard pies are prepared in three stages, where the pies are prepared with flour, water and salt before forming small balls from them that are spread with oil and left for a while. In parallel, the filling is prepared, which is pieces of beef or sheep lard to which onions, parsley and spices are added.

In the final stage, the pancake balls are filled with a little of this filling before being cooked on a hot frying pan.

Marrakech is a great place to experience Moroccan cuisine. The city is home to a variety of restaurants that serve traditional Moroccan dishes, as well as more modern eateries that offer a fusion of Moroccan and international flavors.

TOURISM IN MARRAKECH

Marrakech is a vibrant and exciting city that is sure to leave a lasting impression. With its rich history, delicious food, and stunning scenery, Marrakech is a must-visit destination for any traveler.

Marrakech is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from Amazigh, Arab, and European cultures. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife, traditional music and dance, and delicious food.

THERE ARE MANY THINGS TO SEE & DO IN MARRAKEH

1. THE MENARA GARDENS

 A Historical & Natural Oasis in Marrakech

The Menara Gardens are a beautiful oasis located in Marrakech, Morocco. The gardens were built in the 12th century by the Almohad dynasty, and they were originally used as a training ground for soldiers. The gardens feature a large pool that is fed by water from the Atlas Mountains, as well as a variety of trees and flowers.

Today, the Menara Gardens are a popular tourist destination. Visitors can enjoy swimming in the pool, taking a stroll through the gardens, or simply relaxing and enjoying the beautiful scenery. The gardens are located about 3 kilometers from the city center, and they are easily accessible by taxi or bus.

SOME OF THE REASONS WHY THE MENARA GARDENS ARE A GREAT PLACE TO VISIT :

• Historical significance: The gardens were built by the Almohad dynasty, and they are a reminder of Marrakech's rich history.

• Natural beauty: The gardens are home to a variety of trees and flowers, and they provide a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the city.

• Activities: Visitors can enjoy swimming in the pool, taking a stroll through the gardens, or simply relaxing and enjoying the beautiful scenery.

• Convenient location: The gardens are located close to the city center, and they are easily accessible by taxi or bus.

 

If you are planning a trip to Marrakech, be sure to add the Menara Gardens to your list of must-visit places.

SOME ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT THE MENARA GARDENS:

• Location:  Marrakech, Morocco

• Built:  12th century

• Features:  Large pool, variety of trees and flowers

• Activities:  strolling, relaxing

• Distance from city center:  3 kilometers

• Accessibility:  Easily accessible by taxi or bus

Estimated time to visit Manara Gardens: 45 minutes

2. Bahia Palace

A Historical Gem in Marrakech

Bahia Palace is one of the most important historical landmarks in Marrakech, Morocco. It was built in the 19th century by the Alaouite dynasty, and it is a beautiful example of Moroccan architecture. The palace is decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, and it features a number of courtyards, gardens, and fountains.

Today, Bahia Palace is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can wander through the palace and admire its beauty, or they can take a guided tour to learn more about its history. The palace is open from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm, and admission costs 10 dirhams.

SOME OF THE REASONS WHY BAHIA PALACE

• Historical significance: The palace was built by the Alaouite dynasty, and it is a reminder of Marrakech's rich history.

• Architectural beauty: The palace is decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, and it features a number of courtyards, gardens, and fountains.

• Guided tours: Visitors can take a guided tour to learn more about the palace's history and architecture.

• Convenient location: The palace is located in the heart of Marrakech, and it is easily accessible by taxi or bus.

If you are planning a trip to Marrakech, be sure to add Bahia Palace to your list of must-visit places.

SOME ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT BAHIA PALACE:

• Location: Marrakech, Morocco
• Built: 19th century
• Features: Intricate carvings and paintings, courtyards, gardens, fountains
• Activities: Wandering through the palace, taking a guided tour
• Admission: 10 dirhams
• Opening hours: 8:00 am to 6:00 pm

3. El Badi Palace

 A Historical Landmark in Marrakech

El Badi Palace is a 16th-century palace located in Marrakech, Morocco. It was built by the Saadi sultan Ahmed al-Mansur as a celebration of his victory over the Portuguese at the Battle of the Three Kings in 1578. The palace was once a lavish complex with gardens, pools, and pavilions, but it was largely destroyed in the 17th century.

Today, El Badi Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The ruins of the palace are still impressive, and they provide a glimpse of the grandeur of the Saadi dynasty. Visitors can wander through the gardens, admire the remaining architecture, and learn about the palace's history.

SOME OF THE REASONS WHY EL BADI PALACE IS A GREAT PLACE TO VISIT:

• Historical significance: The palace was built by the Saadi sultan Ahmed al-Mansur, and it is a reminder of Marrakech's rich history.

• Architectural beauty: The palace was once a lavish complex with gardens, pools, and pavilions.

• UNESCO World Heritage Site: The palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is one of the most important historical landmarks in Morocco.

• Convenient location: The palace is located in the heart of Marrakech, and it is easily accessible by taxi or bus.

If you are planning a trip to Marrakech, be sure to add El Badi Palace to your list of must-visit places.

SOME ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT EL BADI PALACE:

• Location: Marrakech, Morocco
• Built: 16th century
• Features: Gardens, pools, pavilions
• Activities: Wandering through the ruins, admiring the architecture, learning about the palace's history
• Admission: 10 dirhams
• Opening hours: 8:00 am to 6:00 pm

3. Medina of Marrakesh

 A UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Medina of Marrakesh is a historic city located within the modern city of Marrakesh, Morocco. It is one of the largest and most well-preserved medinas in the world, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The medina is home to a variety of historical landmarks, including mosques, palaces, and souks (markets).

SOME OF THE REASONS WHY THE MEDINA OF MARRAKESH IS GREAT PLACE TO VISIT:

• Historical significance: The medina is home to a variety of historical landmarks, including mosques, palaces, and souks.

• UNESCO World Heritage Site: The medina is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is one of the most important historical landmarks in Morocco.

• Authentic Moroccan experience: The medina is a great place to experience the sights, sounds, and smells of Morocco.

• Shopping: The medina is home to a variety of souks, where you can find everything from traditional Moroccan handicrafts to souvenirs.

• Food: The medina is home to a variety of restaurants, where you can try traditional Moroccan cuisine.

If you are planning a trip to Marrakech, be sure to add the Medina of Marrakesh to your list of must-visit places.

SOME ADDITINAL DETAILS ABOUT THE MEDINA OF MARRAKESH:

• Location: Marrakesh, Morocco
• Built: 11th century
• Features: Mosques, palaces, souks
• Activities: Exploring the medina, shopping, eating
• Admission: Free
• Opening hours: 24 hours a day

4. Koutoubia Mosque

 A Landmark of Islamic Architecture in Marrakech

The Koutoubia Mosque is one of the most famous landmarks in Marrakech, Morocco. It is a beautiful example of Islamic architecture, and it is a popular tourist destination. The mosque was built in the 12th century by the Almohad dynasty, and it is named after the booksellers who once sold their wares in the nearby souk.

The Koutoubia Mosque is a large and imposing structure. It has a rectangular floor plan with a central courtyard. The mosque is surrounded by a high wall, and it has 17 naves and 11 domes. The minaret of the mosque is particularly impressive. It is 77 meters tall, and it is decorated with intricate geometric patterns.

The Koutoubia Mosque is a must-see for anyone visiting Marrakech. It is a beautiful and historic landmark, and it is a great place to learn about Islamic architecture.

SOME OF THE REASONS WHY THE KOUTOUBIA MOSQUE IS A GREAT PLACE TO VISIT:

• Historical significance: The mosque was built in the 12th century by the Almohad dynasty.

• Architectural beauty: The mosque is a beautiful example of Islamic architecture.

• Popular tourist destination: The mosque is a popular tourist destination, and it is a great place to learn about Islamic architecture.

• Convenient location: The mosque is located in the heart of Marrakech, and it is easily accessible by taxi or bus.

SOME ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT THE KOUTOUBIA MOSQUE:

• Location: Marrakech, Morocco
• Built: 12th century
• Features: 17 naves, 11 domes, 77-meter minaret
• Activities: Visiting the mosque, admiring the architecture, learning about Islamic history
• Admission: Free
• Opening hours: 9:00 am to 12:00 pm and 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm

5. A Desert Adventure in Marrakech

 A Memorable Experience

A desert adventure is a must-do for any traveler to Morocco. The vast and stunning Sahara Desert is a place of beauty and wonder, and there are many ways to experience it.

SOME OF THE THINGS YOU CAN DO A DESERT ADVENTURE IN MARRAKECH:

• Ride a camel: A camel ride is a traditional way to explore the desert. You can take a short ride or a longer journey, and you'll have plenty of opportunities to take photos.

• Climb the sand dunes: The sand dunes are a highlight of any desert adventure. You can climb to the top for stunning views of the surrounding area.

• Take a desert safari: A desert safari is a great way to see the desert and experience the Berber culture. You'll visit traditional villages, learn about the local way of life, and enjoy a delicious meal.

• Watch the sunset: The sunset in the desert is a truly magical sight. Be sure to find a spot with a good view and enjoy the show.
  

SOME ADDITIONAL TIPS FOR PLANNING A DESERT ADVENTURE IN MARRAKECH:

• Book your tour in advance: Desert tours are popular, so it's a good idea to book your tour in advance.

• Pack the right clothing: The weather in the desert can vary greatly, so be sure to pack clothing for both hot and cold weather.

• Bring sunscreen and a hat: The sun can be very strong in the desert, so be sure to protect yourself from the sun's rays.

• Drink plenty of water: It's important to stay hydrated in the desert, so be sure to drink plenty of water.

A desert adventure is a truly unforgettable experience. If you're looking for an adventure, be sure to add a desert tour to your itinerary.

SOME ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT DESERT ADVENTURES IN MARRAKESH:

• Cost: Prices vary depending on the length and type of tour you choose.
• Duration: Tours can last anywhere from a few hours to several days.
• Departure point: Tours typically depart from Marrakech.
• What to bring: Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses, comfortable clothing, water, and snacks.

HEADING TO MARAKECH CITY

Marrakech is easily accessible by plane, train, or bus. The city has an international airport that is served by airlines from all over the world. There are also several train stations in Marrakech that connect the city to other major cities in Morocco.

WHERE TO STAY

There are a wide variety of hotels and riads (traditional Moroccan guesthouses) to choose from in Marrakech. Some of the most popular areas to stay in include the medina (the old city), the Gueliz (the new city), and the Hivernage (the winter resort area).

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT MARRAKECH CITY

• LOCATION  Marrakech, chief city of central Morocco. The first of Morocco’s four imperial cities, it lies in the centre of the fertile, irrigated Haouz Plain, south of the Tensift River.

• POPULATION   The population of Marrakech is approximately 928.850 people (2014).

• CLIMATE  Marrakesh has a temperate climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, humid winters.

• LANGUAGE  The official language of Morocco is Arabic. However, French is also widely spoken, especially in urban areas.

• CURRENCY  The currency of Morocco is the Moroccan dirham (MAD).

• RELIGION  The majority of the population of Morocco is Muslim.

• TRANSPORTATION  Marrakech is served by Airport (Marrakech-Menara International Airport), which is located about 10 kilometers from the city center. The city is also well-connected by train and bus to other parts of Morocco.

MARRAKECH IS A RELATIVELY SAFE CITY